Key Takeaways
- Eating a high-sodium diet can lead to health problems, like high blood pressure, heart failure, and kidney disease.
- Prioritizing whole foods over pre-packaged items and using spices instead of salt to season your food can help to reduce your sodium intake.
- Planning breakfasts that combine sources of protein, healthy fat, and fiber will ensure you’re starting your day off with a nutrient-dense meal.
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Americans on average eat more than 3,300 milligrams of sodium every day.
According to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans from 2020-2025 (DGA), that’s roughly 1,000 mg over the recommended daily allowance for both teenagers and adults.
If you have high blood pressure or another health condition, your doctor may recommend reducing your salt intake even further.
In small amounts, salt helps our bodies to function normally.
But eating too much salt can have a negative effect on our health, increasing the risk of several conditions like high blood pressure, headaches, heart failure, and kidney disease.
Many popular breakfast items, like bacon, sausage and some forms of cheese (like feta), contain high amounts of sodium.
Learning how to incorporate low-sodium breakfasts into your routine can help to keep your overall sodium intake down.
Keep reading to learn more about how to prepare satisfying and low-sodium meals for breakfast.
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13 Low-Sodium Breakfast Ideas, Recommended by a Dietitian
There are many ways to prepare breakfast for a low-sodium diet.
One of the easiest factors to consider is seasoning—the less table salt you add when cooking, the lower the overall sodium content of the meal.
Incorporating other spices and salt-free seasonings, like cumin, paprika, oregano, basil or garlic, can help to boost the flavor of your dishes without adding too much sodium.
But it’s also important to know which foods are higher in sodium.
According to the FDA, 70% of salt in our diet comes from packaged and prepared food.
This is why incorporating as many whole foods as possible, like fruits and vegetables, and avoiding processed items like cured and deli meats, can help to keep your breakfasts lower in salt.
Below are 13 low-sodium breakfast ideas, as recommended by a dietitian:
1. Herb-Infused Veggie Omelette
Eggs are an American breakfast staple. They’re high in protein and naturally low in salt.
Adding vegetables will increase the fiber content of your breakfast, which can help you to feel fuller for longer.
Cooking your vegetables in olive oil and herbs will also add healthy fats and salt-free flavor to the dish.
2. Yogurt with Honey and Banana
If you’re a fan of sweeter breakfasts, Greek yogurt can be a great vehicle for naturally sweet foods like honey and banana.
Yogurt is rich in healthy fats, calcium, and protein, but topping the dish with banana will add even more fiber to the dish.
3. Avocado Toast
This millennial favorite is an excellent source of monounsaturated fats and fiber, especially if you use a whole grain bread.
Adding a fried egg on top will also boost the dish’s protein content.
Just be sure to check the nutrition facts of the bread you buy, as some types can contain higher amounts of sodium.
4. Acai Bowl
Acai is a nutrient dense fruit that can make a great base for a sweet and satisfying breakfast.
Making the dish at home will enable you to add the right ingredients for your tastes and health preferences, like fiber-rich flax seeds, antioxidant-rich berries, and low-salt granola.
5. Muesli
Muesli is a dry cereal often made from combining oats, nuts, fruit, and wheat flakes.
High in fiber, protein and healthy fats, one study from 2023 found that muesli may help to manage blood sugar levels in women with and without diabetes.
Another longitudinal study from 2018 found that muesli may help to lower the risk of diabetes in women.
6. Overnight Oats
Oatmeal is a nutrient-dense and low-sodium breakfast food. According to the USDA, one cup of plain, cooked oatmeal has over four grams of fiber, five grams of protein, and just 194 grams of sodium.
Soaking them in milk or nut milk and leaving them in the refrigerator overnight makes for an easy and low-stress breakfast the next day.
You can top with your favorite fruits, nuts, or eat it on its own for a satisfying start to the day.
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7. Green Smoothie
A smoothie is a fast and convenient breakfast option that’s typically low in salt.
Though some varieties can be higher in sugar, making your breakfast smoothie at home is a great way to ensure that the ingredients you use are nutrient-dense and supportive of your nutrition goals, even if you have diabetes.
Most fruits, vegetables, yogurts, and milks are low in salt and can be used to create a nourishing breakfast smoothie.
If you enjoy green smoothies, consider using spinach, kale, banana, avocado, nut butter, and milk to build a low-sodium, high-protein drink to start your morning.
8. English Muffin with Low-Sodium Cottage Cheese
Both english muffins and no-sodium-added cottage cheese are examples of packaged foods that tend to have lower sodium content than other packaged or prepared breakfast food items, like bacon or regular cottage cheese.
According to the USDA, one wheat english muffin contains nearly 5 grams of protein, 2 grams of fiber, and 201 mg of sodium (just under 10% of the recommended daily allowance according to the DGA).
Low-sodium or no-sodium added cottage cheese contains roughly 13 mg of sodium per serving.
Keep in mind that some brands of cottage cheese contain higher amounts of sodium.
To look for lower sodium options, check for the terms “low-sodium” or “no-sodium-added” on the label.
If you can’t find a low-sodium version of cottage cheese in your store, swap out the cottage cheese for avocado, egg, or tomato (or all three).
9. Breakfast Sandwich with Egg, Tomato, and Mozzarella
For a savory and satisfying start to the day, you can build a low-sodium sandwich using egg, tomato, and mozzarella, a type of cheese that’s particularly low in salt.
Just be mindful of what type of bread you use.
Though bread products may not contain as high of amounts of sodium per serving as other types of prepared foods, research shows that they contribute heavily to the amount of sodium Americans consume due to their frequency of use.
Opting for a low-sodium or no-salt-added bread may help to significantly reduce your overall sodium intake.
10. Coconut Chia Pudding with Mango
Chia seeds are rich in protein, omega-3 fatty acids, fiber, and iron.
Unsurprisingly, they can provide a nutrient-dense base for a sweet and texture-forward breakfast.
Mix a couple of tablespoons of chia seeds with coconut milk, honey or maple syrup, mango (or your favorite fruit) and leave the mixture overnight to give yourself a no-cook breakfast the next morning.
11. Root Vegetable Hash
Another nutrient-rich savory breakfast dish is root vegetable hash.
To make a root vegetable hash, combine your favorite root veggies—like sweet potato, carrot, onions, beets, and parsnips—with your favorite spices—like paprika, garlic, and parsley—before roasting everything together in the oven or sauteing the mixture on the stove.
Add olive oil for healthy fats and an egg for extra protein, if the mood calls.
12. Ricotta and Spinach Scramble
Want more eggs for breakfast? Add additional protein and fiber to the meal by incorporating ricotta and spinach into the mix.
Both ingredients are low in sodium, containing around 110 mg per serving.
13. Low-Sodium Pancakes with Blueberries
Like many packaged foods, store-bought pancake mix can be high in sodium.
But making them at home can significantly reduce the overall sodium content.
To make low-sodium pancakes at home, combine 1 1/2 cups of all-purpose flour with one tablespoon of sugar and one tablespoon of sodium-free baking powder.
Mix the dry ingredients together before adding two cups of milk, three tablespoons of oil, one egg, and one cup of blueberries (or your favorite berry).
What’s Considered a Low-Sodium Food?
Many whole foods, including fruits, vegetables, eggs, and dried beans, lentils, and legumes, are considered low-sodium foods.
Certain types of packaged foods, like milk, cheese, and canned foods, may also be low in sodium.
When in doubt, checking the nutrition label of foods is a great way to ensure you’re stocking up on low-sodium ingredients.
Choose foods with less than 120 milligrams of sodium per serving.
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Takeaway
Making meals at home, incorporating as many whole fruits and vegetables as possible, and replacing table salt with other seasonings are great strategies for reducing your salt intake at breakfast and throughout the day.
How a Dietitian Can Help
Working with a registered dietitian will help you learn how to build nutritionally-dense meals that are low in sodium but still satisfying to your tastes.
You can find a dietitian through Nourish to start optimizing your nutrition.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Many breakfast dishes can be prepared to be low in sodium, including scrambled eggs, overnight oats, coconut chia pudding.
Yes, eggs are low in sodium.
Just be sure to avoid adding table salt to your eggs.
Garlic, paprika, chili flakes, and other seasonings can add flavor to the dish without increasing its salt intake.
You should limit some packaged or prepared foods, like deli meats, chips, salted nuts, and some canned foods if you’re watching your sodium intake.